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Showing posts with label meltdown. Show all posts
Showing posts with label meltdown. Show all posts

Friday, June 5, 2009

Achieving Financial Security in times of Recession

Achieving Financial Security in times of Recession



Because of this Global Meltdown or in other words this unreliable economy or recession, whatever you can call it,many people have lost out on jobs, lucrative options.
This phase has taught us all that Job is no longer a means of financial security, recession has taught us that we should
have something of our own, something which we can rely on during these turbulent times.

Some who were interested in going solo, this has been a good time for them to make advances in their field of interest and set up things that they were keeping in a pending state, because of job stress, lack of time or pure laziness.

Financial Security is a false concept that developed in American society based on the idea that security comes from the perceived reliability of a regular or planned paycheck. Many people, believing in the commitment of their corporations to their well-being, have found themselves downsized, layed-off, outsourced, transferred, or, in some cases, even fired. The immediate reality becomes harshly apparent and sadly disappointing.

The bottom line is that Corporate America will always be focused on the bottom line. As a dependent corporate employee, you are subject to the whims of the corporation. You have absolutely no control over how much you earn, where you work, the longevity and reliability of your income, or your position. You are simply a number. At any given moment, some nameless pencil-pushing number-cruncher, can deem that you are no longer an asset to the company and, rather, have become a liability. At any given moment, it can be deemed that you no longer factor into the profitability of the corporation - and your OUT. They don't care if you have a mortgage to pay, 3 kids in college or a new shiny car with a hefty payment. They don't care that you've come in early for the last 9 years or given 20 years of your life to them. The bottom line is that you don't effect the bottom line in a positive way...so you're OUT.

Corporations no longer hold value in employee commitment or dedication. Each day, companies are choosing to cut costs by outsourcing to less expensive countries with cheaper labor, downsize, and reduce costs by eliminating cost of living increases, benefits and retirement guarantees. Recently, the media has been focusing on the deliberate actions of corporations that cost employees each year. The Christian Science Monitor, on November 7th, 2005, featured an article, “Workers Face Paycheck Pinch”. In the article, the author, Mark Trumbell, details the lag of Corporate America to maintain pay increases with inflation:

"For all its strength, the current economic expansion is not boosting the American worker's paycheck. Wages have been rising nominally: Average pay rose 8 cents last month to $16.27 an hour, according to a government report Friday. That's not fast enough to counter inflation.

By one common measure, average pay for an hour's work has less purchasing power than it had four years ago - when the current growth cycle began. It's a pattern of weak wage growth that's now several years old, but the trend has worsened in recent months. Wages for the most recent quarter were 2.3 percent lower, after inflation, than workers received a year before"

Time Magazine recently featured an article entitled “Broken Promises”

"It was part of the American Dream, a pledge made by corporations to their workers: for your decades of toil, you will be assured retirement benefits like a pension and health care. Now more and more companies are walking away from that promise, leaving millions of Americans at risk of an impoverished retirement."

"Corporate promises are often not worth the paper they're printed on. Businesses in one industry after another are revoking long-standing commitments to workers." (Bartlett and Steele, October 31, 2005, p. 32-33)

So, how do you achieve Financial Security in this changing global economy? Employers aren't even keeping up with inflation and are doing everything in their power to reduce benefits and retirement income. The days of being rewarded for loyalty to corporations are long gone – it’s now every person for themselves. In addition, loop holes in corporate law enable companies to restructure, file bankruptcy and maneuver their way out of promises to employers to provide benefits.

In reality, true Financial Security is belief in yourself and your ability to instinctively create income for yourself at any time, anywhere. Entrepreneurs understand true Financial Security. They’re self-reliant, creative, independent and solution focused. We know that at any given time, regardless of the economy, trends, timing, etc. that we have the skills, know-how, and guts to create our life. Entrepreneurs refuse to be dependent on or subject to the whims or decisions of corporate America, rather establishing themselves as corporations, producing their own incomes through commitment, service and sheer motivation. We are responsible for our own retirements and count on the promises of no one. Entrepreneurs ARE financial security and as such we reap the rewards.

There are many opportunities for people to become successful entrepreneurs. Thousands of people have made fortunes on the internet alone. Decide what type of business you want, what your ultimate goal is (time, money, leisure, etc) and go from there. A common misconception is that businesses take thousands of dollars to start. It is true of some, but there are many lucrative opportunities available for nominal start-up costs. Once you make the decision to be self-employed, do your research, find the right business for you and move forward from there.



Savings vs Investments

Savings vs Investments




I lost all my savings in the stock market scam of 1992.

Do I hear other murmurs that say -

"I lost all my savings in the panic that ensued after the nuclear tests in 1998."

"I lost all my savings when CRB Capital markets shut down."

Or if you want something current then try -

"I lost all my savings in the 'New' economy meltdown of 2000."

Make no mistake- these are painful statements. All through our lives, we have been repeatedly advised that we must save money for a rainy day. And when we did just that, some of us have suffered the misfortune of losing it all.

A penny saved...
... is a penny earned is what I was told by my favorite English teacher in middle school. Unfortunately that penny doesn't get us very far anymore. Nobody told me about the silent enemy called inflation that could lay waste to the coin that the tooth fairy left under my pillow. Incidentally I was also taught how to calculate interest by an excellent but stern Mathematics teacher. But at that point I did not comprehend that it (interest) was my best weapon against that stealthy enemy (a simple preference for English over Mathematics?).

Realisation dawns
In High School I was introduced to the dismal science of economics and the world of basic finance. Thats when it all fell in place - the way to safeguard my savings from inflation was to put it in the bank or invest it somewhere. So that I could earn a rate of interest higher than inflation and protect my money.
Life rolled on
I entered the workplace at the age of 22. The saving habit came naturally to me. What with all those sayings ringing in my head - a penny saved...

I was determined. I wasn't going to let that sneaky character 'Inflation' get at my savings. No simple bank deposits for me - I was going to beat the hell out of inflation by investing my savings profitably in the stock market. In fact, I would beat the rate of inflation by a wide margin. I was too cool for my own good. And with impeccable timing, I caught the concluding part of the great Harshad Mehta orchestrated boom (caught in the Bulls' tail!). But I caught the full impact of the downdraught that followed the famous boom. The rest is history.

Some more...
My financial situation or shall I say penury as a result of that debacle taught me some more lessons that none of my English, Mathematics or Economics textbooks had. A new host of aphorisms pored forth- No free Lunch, No pain-No gain...

You see it is true that you must save for a rainy day. But what follows, as a natural corollary is that to protect your savings against inflation you must invest it in some asset that will earn you returns. Be they shares, debentures, bonds, gold or even real estate.

And therein lies the crux of the issue. All these investment options have been associated with rags to riches as well as riches to rags stories. So - Investing is a risky business. The higher the return you expect from your investment, the higher the risk you will have to take. Your savings are not savings anymore. When you decide to invest your savings you are crossing the Rubicon threshold. Your savings have now taken the form of Risk Capital.

Risk capital?
Yes, because that is what it is. Don't panic at the thought. You could put your money in a government bond or in a NSC and that would qualify as almost a zero risk investment. (Actually it is just the lowest risk investment available to you, but that's the topic of another debate). And at the other end of the spectrum you have equities, which come with a high degree of risk. So do Gold and real estate. But we'll discuss that some other time.

It's time to step back and spell out what I have learnt
• Savings is the difference between Income and Expenditure
• You must save for a rainy day
• Savings have no 'form' and must be protected from Inflation
• When you invest your savings it has morphed into Risk Capital
• Risk Capital can be eroded
• Risk can be minimized by choosing to invest in low risk investments
• The risk associated with each investment changes with time, and must be monitored carefully.
The take home from all of this is that the Rubicon must be crossed. And this is not a Catch-22 situation. Yes you must invest to protect your savings from inflation but that need not necessarily place your financial future at jeopardy. There are low risk investments that exist in the market place. You can structure your investments based on your appetite for risk.

Words of Wisdom
I am now wiser. Wise enough to encapsulate all of this into my own saying - 'It is not how much you save but where you invest it that counts' - Sharekhan circa 2000.

By the time you get to this point in the write-up, you may be feeling just a wee bit nervous about your savings. Nay, Investments. Don't. At the end of the day, Investing your Savings is like falling in love. It can be risky and it can hurt, but that doesn't stop us from falling in love does it? For the heady and glorious experience....
 

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